flan/examples/core-input-mouse-wheel.flan
Joseph Ferano afec482722 Ten raylib examples, and what they could not say
The first ten of raylib's core list, ported. Seven new bindings and the
named colour palette; nothing else was added, because a binding called
by nothing is the same as not having bound it.

The gaps they found are the point. No number reaches draw-text: i64->bytes
answers [u8], draw-text wants a string, and nothing bridges — five of the
ten wanted TextFormat and got a glyph table instead. And an enum parameter
cannot be driven by a loop variable: the index is an i32, the parameter is
an enum, neither converts, and a second declare-c with an i32 face is
refused because one C function gets one binding. Two correct rules that
compose into a wall.

None of the gaps expected blocked anything: no generics, no allocator, no
Vec, no escaping closure, no block-scoped defer. These are input-and-draw
programs over fixed-size state, which is the shape the language has.
2026-09-12 05:06:01 +07:00

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;;;; raylib [core] example - input mouse wheel
;;;;
;;;; examples/core/core_input_mouse_wheel.c. Needed get-mouse-wheel-move, now
;;;; bound.
;;;;
;;;; This is the first example with a `TextFormat` in it, and therefore the
;;;; first that runs into the gap: the C draws
;;;;
;;;; DrawText(TextFormat("Box position Y: %03i", boxPositionY), ...)
;;;;
;;;; and Flan has no way to make a string out of a number. The label is drawn
;;;; with draw-text and the number after it with draw-int-padded from
;;;; examples/digits.flan, which is one glyph per digit out of a [10 string]
;;;; table. The "%03i" is the `3` argument — the leading zeroes are there, and
;;;; a number wider than three digits is drawn in full, exactly as printf's
;;;; minimum-width means.
;;;;
;;;; The position is signed and goes negative as soon as the box scrolls past
;;;; the top, which is why draw-int-padded handles a sign at all.
(import rl "vendor:raylib")
(import d "digits.flan")
(defconst screen-width 800)
(defconst screen-height 450)
(defconst scroll-speed 4)
(defvar box-y i32)
(defn main []
(rl/init-window screen-width screen-height
"raylib [core] example - input mouse wheel")
(defer (rl/close-window))
(set box-y (- (/ screen-height 2) 40))
(rl/set-target-fps 60)
(until (rl/window-should-close?)
;; Update. The wheel reading is a per-frame delta, so it is 0.0 on every
;; frame the wheel did not turn and this is a no-op then.
(set box-y (- box-y (i32 (* (rl/get-mouse-wheel-move) (f32 scroll-speed)))))
;; Draw
(rl/begin-drawing)
(rl/clear-background rl/raywhite)
(rl/draw-rectangle (- (/ screen-width 2) 40) box-y 80 80 rl/maroon)
(rl/draw-text "Use mouse wheel to move the cube up and down!" 10 10 20
rl/gray)
;; The two halves of the C's one TextFormat call: the literal, measured,
;; and then the number starting where it ended.
(rl/draw-text "Box position Y: " 10 40 20 rl/lightgray)
(d/draw-int-padded box-y 3 (+ 10 (rl/measure-text "Box position Y: " 20))
40 20 rl/lightgray)
(rl/end-drawing)))