Finishing the text family the previous lane started. All three are over [u8] and none of them allocates, which is what decides their shapes. trim answers a slice of its input. That is the only shape available without an allocator, and it is also the better one: there is no new storage, only a narrower view of the caller's, so the result dies with its owner and trimming modifies nothing. Both loops test (< lo hi), because an all-whitespace input otherwise walks lo past hi and (slice s lo hi) traps on a reversed range - the same trap the bounds table already asserts on. That input is in the case list. index-of-bytes is naive and stays naive. Boyer-Moore wants a skip table sized by the needle, which is an array, which is an allocation. The empty needle answers Some 0 so that index-of-bytes and starts-with? agree on every needle, and the length test returns before the loop so a needle longer than the haystack cannot build a window off the end. parse-f64 splits the work where the two halves actually differ: the grammar is Flan's and the rounding is libc's. parse-i64 is entirely Flan because strtoll's answers are wrong for a caller - 0 for "", 0 for "abc", 12 for "12x" - and not because decimal-to-binary conversion is suspect. Reimplementing correctly rounded conversion is a different and much larger problem than rejecting junk, and IEEE-754 already guarantees strtod gives the same bits everywhere. So this validates the whole slice and only a slice that is entirely a number reaches bytes->f64. Every refusal in the table - "", "abc", "1x", ".", "1e", " 1", "1 ", "0x10", "nan" - is a plausible number out of strtod. Two caveats, both written into the source rather than discovered later. The locale worry that keeps parse-i64 in Flan does apply to strtod's decimal point, and is moot only because nothing in the runtime calls setlocale; if that stops being true this is what breaks. And the length is capped at 511 because flan_bytes_to_f64 truncates there - a validator that approved 600 digits would be approving a different number than the one strtod reads. digit? and space? exist because parse-f64 and trim need them, and calc-me loses its own byte-identical digit?. One top-level namespace makes the second definition an error rather than a shadow, which is the rule doing its job: two copies that later drift apart is exactly what it prevents.
358 lines
17 KiB
OCaml
358 lines
17 KiB
OCaml
(* The milestone-2 acceptance test: a table of expression/result pairs run
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through a compiled calc-me (plan.org, Build sequence).
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It is a table rather than a golden file because milestone 3 runs the *same*
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table on wasm32 — headless is what makes one test cover both targets. *)
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open Flan
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let failures = ref 0
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let scratch = Filename.get_temp_dir_name ()
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let run exe arg =
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let out = Filename.concat scratch "flan-acceptance.out" in
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let cmd =
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Printf.sprintf "%s %s > %s 2>&1"
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(Filename.quote exe)
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(match arg with None -> "" | Some a -> Filename.quote a)
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(Filename.quote out)
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in
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let code = Sys.command cmd in
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let text = In_channel.with_open_bin out In_channel.input_all in
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Sys.remove out;
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(code, text)
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let compile ?(opt = "-O2") ?(checks = true) ?(dev = false) path =
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let exe =
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Filename.concat scratch
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("flan-t-" ^ Filename.remove_extension (Filename.basename path))
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in
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(* Through [Load], so a program with an (import ...) is buildable here: it
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brings back the package's C shim and linker arguments as well. *)
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let l = Load.program ~file:path (Parse.program (Reader.read_file path)) in
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let p = Check.program l.Load.decls in
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ignore (Build.executable ~opts:{ Build.default with opt; checks; dev }
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~csrcs:l.Load.csrcs ~lflags:l.Load.lflags p ~out:exe);
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exe
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(* No Str, and the reader is hand-written for the same reason. *)
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let contains hay needle =
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let n = String.length needle and h = String.length hay in
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let rec go i = i + n <= h && (String.sub hay i n = needle || go (i + 1)) in
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go 0
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let () =
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match Sys.command "command -v clang > /dev/null 2>&1" with
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| 0 ->
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let exe = compile "../calc-me.flan" in
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let case name arg expected_out expected_code =
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let code, text = run exe arg in
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if text <> expected_out || code <> expected_code then begin
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incr failures;
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Printf.printf
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"FAIL %s\n got: %S (exit %d)\n wanted: %S (exit %d)\n"
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name text code expected_out expected_code
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end
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in
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let evaluates src expected = case src (Some src) (expected ^ "\n") 0 in
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let rejects src = case src (Some src) "calc-me: cannot parse\n" 1 in
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(* Arithmetic and precedence *)
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evaluates "1 + 2 * (3 - 0.5) / 2" "3.5";
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evaluates "1+2*3" "7";
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evaluates "2*3+4" "10";
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evaluates "(1+2)*3" "9";
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evaluates "10/4" "2.5";
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evaluates "7" "7";
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evaluates " 7 " "7";
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evaluates "1.5+2.25" "3.75";
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(* Left-associative: 1-2-3 is (1-2)-3, not 1-(2-3) *)
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evaluates "1-2-3" "-4";
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evaluates "8/4/2" "1";
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(* Unary minus, including nested *)
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evaluates "-5" "-5";
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evaluates "-(1+2)" "-3";
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evaluates "3 * -2" "-6";
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(* Whole input or nothing: trailing junk is an error, not ignored *)
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rejects "1 +";
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rejects "(1+2";
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rejects "1 2";
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rejects "";
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rejects "+";
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rejects "1+2)";
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case "no argument" None "usage: calc-me \"1 + 2 * 3\"\n" 1;
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(try Sys.remove exe with Sys_error _ -> ());
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(* Programs whose whole output is fixed. These cover the milestone-2
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surface calc-me does not reach — globals, 2-D arrays, places through a
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pointer, casts, match with either arm taken, and the value semantics of
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spec-memory.md. *)
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let outputs ?opt ?dev name path expected =
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let exe = compile ?opt ?dev path in
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let code, text = run exe None in
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if text <> expected || code <> 0 then begin
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incr failures;
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Printf.printf
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"FAIL %s\n got: %S (exit %d)\n wanted: %S (exit 0)\n"
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name text code expected
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end;
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(try Sys.remove exe with Sys_error _ -> ())
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in
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let values_out = "1\n5\nel\n" in
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let machine_out = "12\n30\n2\n2\n3\n3.5\n42\n99\n12\n123\n" in
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outputs "value semantics" "programs/values.flan" values_out;
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outputs "machine surface" "programs/machine.flan" machine_out;
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outputs "unit main exits 0" "programs/unit-main.flan" "ok\n";
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(* The prelude's slice algorithms. Every assertion here is over an input a
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wrong implementation fails: unsorted with duplicates, negatives and an
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odd length; a reverse-sorted slice; and a sort of a subslice whose
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neighbours must be untouched, which is the in-place, ptr+len claim
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itself. At -O0 as well — a slice parameter is an alloca of a two-word
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struct, and mem2reg is exactly what would hide it being copied. *)
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let slices_out =
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"5 -3 5 0 12 -3 7\n23\n-3\n12\n0\n-1\n99\n\
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7 -3 12 0 5 -3 5\n-3 7 12 0 5 -3 5\n\
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-3 -3 0 5 5 7 12\n1 2 3 4 5\n\
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100 -1 0 4 9 9 200 300\n100 -1 0 4 9 9 200 300\n"
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in
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outputs "slice algorithms" "programs/slices.flan" slices_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "slice algorithms, -O0" "programs/slices.flan" slices_out;
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(* The byte predicates, parse-i64, and the two number helpers. The refused
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parse-i64 cases are every shape strtoll answers 0 for — "", "abc",
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"12x", "-", " 1" — so a None there is the whole reason the function is
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Flan and not the bytes->i64 primitive. The RNG lines pin the actual
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sequence off a fixed seed rather than just a range, which is the only
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way a later change to the derivation gets caught; rand-u32 itself is
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pinned by the sand hash. *)
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let text_out =
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"tfft\ntfftt\ntfftt\n\
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1 -1 -1\n\
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0 42 -42 7 9007199254740993\n\
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-999 -999 -999 -999 -999\n\
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1 -1 0\n\
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0 2.5 10 0\n\
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11 14 12 14 15\n5 5\n\
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0.793725 0.324519 0.0835023\n"
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in
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outputs "bytes, parsing and numbers" "programs/text.flan" text_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "bytes, parsing and numbers, -O0" "programs/text.flan"
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text_out;
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(* index-of-bytes, trim, the byte classes and parse-f64. The search cases
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are the ones that separate a correct loop from a lucky one: a match
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only at the end, "aab" in "aaab" (where the first byte matches twice
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before the needle does), a needle longer than the haystack, which must
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answer None without building a window off the end, and the empty needle
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at Some 0. trim prints inside brackets so the all-whitespace answer is
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visible as [] — that input is also the one that would build a reversed
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slice and trap. And parse-f64's refusals are every shape strtod hands
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back a plausible number for: "", "abc", "1x", ".", "1e", " 1", "1 ",
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"0x10", "nan". *)
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let bytes2_out =
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"6 0 4 2 1 \n\
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-1 -1 -1 0 0 0 \n\
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[hi][hi][hi][][][a b][x][x]\n\
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ttfff\n\
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ttttff\n\
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0 3.5 -3.5 0.25 1000 0.015 12\n\
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-999 -999 -999 -999 -999 -999 -999 -999 -999 -999 -999\n\
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1 0.5\n\
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2.25\n"
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in
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outputs "substring, trim and parse-f64" "programs/bytes2.flan" bytes2_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "substring, trim and parse-f64, -O0" "programs/bytes2.flan"
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bytes2_out;
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(* handler-bind and signal, spec-conditions.md §1 and §2: signal returns
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Unit and carries on, an unhandled one is a no-op, a nested frame does
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not displace the one outside it, and the stack is restored after. *)
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let conditions_out = "0\n3\n23\n3\n1103\n1103\n" in
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outputs "conditions" "programs/conditions.flan" conditions_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "conditions, -O0" "programs/conditions.flan" conditions_out;
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outputs ~dev:true "conditions, dev" "programs/conditions.flan" conditions_out;
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(* restart-case and invoke-restart, §3 to §6: the transfer itself. A
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fall-through with nothing handling it, a clause reached from two frames
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down, the defer in between running on the way out, an inner frame
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shadowing an outer one of the same name, and a handler that returns
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normally still transferring nothing. At -O0 as well, because the guard
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after every call is control flow the optimiser would otherwise launder;
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and as a dev build, where every one of those calls goes through a cell. *)
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let restarts_out = "101\n1\n-1\n2\n7\n1010\n101\n105\n-2\n" in
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outputs "restarts" "programs/restarts.flan" restarts_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "restarts, -O0" "programs/restarts.flan" restarts_out;
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outputs ~dev:true "restarts, dev" "programs/restarts.flan" restarts_out;
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(* §2's other half, which cannot be an [outputs] case because it does not
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exit 0: a handler runs, returns normally, and has still not answered the
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error, so the program stops and names the condition. *)
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let exe = compile "programs/error.flan" in
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let code, text = run exe None in
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if code <> 134 || not (contains text "handler ran")
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|| not (contains text "unhandled AssetMissing")
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then begin
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incr failures;
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Printf.printf
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"FAIL an unhandled error stops the program\n\
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\ got: %S (exit %d)\n wanted: exit 134, naming the condition\n"
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text code
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end;
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(* The raylib FFI, headless. GetColor, rectangle intersection and the
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shapes texture need no window, so the whole boundary is exercised
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without a display: a struct out of C through an out-pointer, a struct
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into C through a pointer, a keyword resolved against an enum, and a
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Flan string crossing as ptr+len.
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Every case is asymmetric, which is the point. 0x11223344 comes back as
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four separate bytes, so a Color is not the little-endian reading of the
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packed integer. The intersection of (0,0,10,4) and (6,1,10,10) is
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(6,1,4,3), four numbers from four different pairs of fields, so no
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permutation of Rectangle survives it. And the shapes texture is stored
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or replaced by 1 1 1 1 7 depending on which field is zero, which pins
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Texture2D's id and format. Handing raylib a struct and reading it back
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would have passed with any of those permuted — storing and returning is
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symmetric. What the last case cannot pin, because nothing raylib
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computes without a GL context reads them, is width, height and mipmaps
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against each other.
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The camera conversions are the strongest headless material here: both
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are pure arithmetic over every field of a Camera2D and two Vector2s,
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and both directions are asserted as absolute answers. A round trip
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would not be — the inverse cancels a permuted layout exactly, the same
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way store-and-return does. The rotated pair is the only thing in the
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package that pins Vector2's own two fields, because every
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component-wise formula is merely mirrored by exchanging x and y and so
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compares equal; a rotation mixes them. It reports ok/bad rather than a
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number because sinf and cosf make the answer 27.9999981, and this
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table compares stdout byte for byte. *)
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let raylib_out =
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"17\n34\n51\n68\n\
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6\n1\n4\n3\n\
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7\n13\n17\n2\n4\n3.5\n7.25\n11.5\n13.75\n\
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1\n1\n1\n1\n7\n\
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7\n0\n17\n2\n4\n\
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28\n24\n140\n90\n\
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rotated screen-to-world ok\n\
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rotated world-to-screen ok\n\
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point in rect yes\npoint below rect no\n\
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rects overlap yes\nrects apart no\n\
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circles touch yes\ncircles clear no\n\
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3\n7\n\
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circle meets rect yes\ncircle clears rect no\n\
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circle meets line yes\ncircle clears line no\n\
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point in circle yes\npoint outside circle no\n\
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point in triangle yes\npoint outside triangle no\n\
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point on line yes\npoint off line no\n\
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point in poly yes\npoint outside poly no\n\
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in square, four corners yes\nout of triangle, three no\n\
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no crossing\n"
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in
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if Sys.command "ldconfig -p 2>/dev/null | grep -q libraylib" = 0 then begin
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outputs "raylib ffi, headless" "programs/raylib-ffi.flan" raylib_out;
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(* And at -O0, for the reason the rest of the table is: every struct
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here crosses as (addr v) on a local, which is the alloca mem2reg
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would launder before anyone noticed it was wrong. *)
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "raylib ffi, headless, -O0" "programs/raylib-ffi.flan"
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raylib_out
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end
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else
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print_endline "acceptance: skipping the raylib FFI case (no libraylib)";
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(* Again at -O0. Everything above runs through mem2reg, which launders a
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sloppy alloca; -O0 tests the IR actually emitted, so a disagreement
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between the two points at undefined behaviour rather than a typo. *)
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(* sand.flan's simulation, headless. This is the milestone-4 acceptance
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case: N frames from a seeded PRNG, one hash. It imports the sim package
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and not raylib, deliberately — a program that imports raylib links
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libraylib on every target, and this one is the version meant to run on
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wasm32 too. The hash is reproducible only because rand-f32 is ours. *)
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let sand_out = "2256461126764447066\n" in
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outputs "sand, headless" "programs/sand-headless.flan" sand_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "sand, headless, -O0" "programs/sand-headless.flan" sand_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "value semantics, -O0" "programs/values.flan" values_out;
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outputs ~opt:"-O0" "machine surface, -O0" "programs/machine.flan" machine_out;
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(* And once more as a dev build. Every call in one goes through a cell, so
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this is the same table asserting the indirection changes nothing before
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anything has been redefined — the sand hash especially, since it is the
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one result that would notice a call reaching the wrong function. *)
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outputs ~dev:true "sand, headless, dev" "programs/sand-headless.flan" sand_out;
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outputs ~dev:true "value semantics, dev" "programs/values.flan" values_out;
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outputs ~dev:true "machine surface, dev" "programs/machine.flan" machine_out;
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(* Bounds checks, NEXT.md item 2. A trap has no result — it has a nonzero
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exit and a message on stderr — so it needs a case shape the table above
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does not have. What is asserted is the *reason*: the location, and which
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index against which length. The line and column are not pinned, because
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editing the program should not break the test that reads it. *)
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let bounds ?opt () =
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let exe = compile ?opt "programs/bounds.flan" in
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let traps name arg reason =
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let code, text = run exe (Some arg) in
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if code <> 134
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|| not (contains text "programs/bounds.flan:")
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|| not (contains text reason)
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then begin
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incr failures;
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Printf.printf
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"FAIL %s\n got: %S (exit %d)\n wanted: %S (exit 134)\n"
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name text code reason
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end
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in
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(* Both edges are in bounds and must not trap: the last index of a fixed
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array, a slice ending exactly at len, and an empty slice at len. *)
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let code, text = run exe (Some "0") in
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if text <> "0ello\n" || code <> 0 then begin
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incr failures;
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Printf.printf "FAIL in-bounds edges\n got: %S (exit %d)\n" text code
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end;
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traps "at past a fixed array" "3"
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"index 3 is out of bounds for length 3";
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(* Negative indices sext to a huge unsigned, so the one unsigned
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comparison catches them; the message still reports the signed value. *)
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traps "at with a negative index" "-1"
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"index -1 is out of bounds for length 3";
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traps "at past a slice" "9"
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"index 9 is out of bounds for length 5";
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(* A different lowering — place/Pindex, not At — so it is its own case. *)
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traps "set past a fixed array" "7"
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"index 7 is out of bounds for length 3";
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traps "slice with hi past len" "4"
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"slice [4 9) is out of bounds for length 5";
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(* Without the lo <= hi test this one would not trap: it would build a
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slice of length hi - lo as a huge unsigned, which is worse. *)
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traps "slice with a reversed range" "2"
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"slice [2 1) is out of bounds for length 5";
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(try Sys.remove exe with Sys_error _ -> ())
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in
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bounds ();
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bounds ~opt:"-O0" ();
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(* The release build drops them — the calls, that is; the two declarations
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stay in the header and LLVM discards the unused ones. Asserted on the IR
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rather than by running an unchecked out-of-bounds program, which has no
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defined behaviour to assert on. *)
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let p =
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Reader.read_file "programs/bounds.flan" |> Parse.program |> Check.program
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in
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if not (contains (Emit.program p) "call void @flan_bounds_fail(") then begin
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incr failures;
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print_endline "FAIL checks on: no bounds call emitted"
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end;
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let off = Emit.program ~checks:false p in
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if contains off "call void @flan_bounds_fail(" || contains off "call void @flan_slice_fail(" then begin
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incr failures;
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print_endline "FAIL --no-bounds-checks: a check survived"
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end;
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if !failures = 0 then print_endline "acceptance: all tests passed"
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else begin
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Printf.printf "\n%d failure(s)\n" !failures;
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exit 1
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end
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| _ -> print_endline "acceptance: skipped (no clang on PATH)"
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