flan..init-globals and the C main shim sit inside the compile unit's range
and have no line-table sequence. The worry is that a debugger picks a row
out of a neighbouring function's sequence and reports a confident wrong
Flan line; it does not. Checked by breaking inside dev-globals.flan's
initialiser: the frame is named from the ELF symbol, the line is honestly
absent, and the unwind out to libc is the .cfi working.
So that handoff item is a gap and not a wrong answer, which is worth the
distinction because the two deserve different urgency.
101 MATCH rather than 99, and neither number is this lane's doing -- that
lane added two probes to spike/x86. Zero DIFFER, zero REFUSED, zero NOX86
on both sides, the skip breakdown unmoved, cells 4/4, dune test exit 0 with
232 checks and no failures.
The baseline rows, the twelve-program DWARF sweep re-run against the code
that was actually committed rather than a superseded version of it, the
lldb transcript, the unwind out of flan_bounds_error, and the compile
unit's range checked against nm rather than asserted.
--x86 --debug was refused in build.ml for want of DWARF. It emits it now:
a compile unit, a subprogram per function, and a line table, so gdb breaks
by Flan file and line and a backtrace names Flan source.
The reason it is written as data rather than as .loc directives is the
finding worth carrying forward, and HANDOFF-x86-debug.md leads with it.
GAS builds its line table out of dwarf2_emit_insn, which runs only when an
instruction is assembled, and this backend assembles none -- everything is
a .byte blob. A pending .loc therefore sits until the next .loc and is
flushed at whatever the location counter has reached by then: every row
comes out one statement late and the last statement of every function gets
no row at all. Measured on GAS 2.44, and interposing labels does not help.
So .debug_line is emitted here the way the instructions are. Every row is
a full DW_LNE_set_address on a label rather than an advance_pc with a
computed delta, because a delta would be a difference of two labels inside
a .uleb128 -- a value whose size changes the offsets after it, and whose
failure would look exactly like a DWARF bug.
The .file 1 directive at the top of the assembly is not about our table at
all: without it clang's integrated assembler generates a compile unit of
its own over the .s, whose rows land at the call mnemonics, and those
addresses are inside the functions we already describe. -gdwarf-4 goes
with it so the empty stub it leaves behind parses.
Rows are deduplicated on the byte counter as well as on the position.
lower recurses, so an outer form and the inner one that emits its first
byte both ask for a row at the same address; keeping the first is smaller
and is the better answer, since a debugger takes the last of a run. buf.n
already existed and was written but never read. This is its first reader.
No locals and no types, deliberately. A slot here is a bump-allocated
frame temporary whose offset is known but whose lifetime is not modelled
-- scoped reclaims temporaries and a later expression reuses the bytes --
so a DW_TAG_variable would be right at some addresses and confidently
wrong at others. That is the call build.ml already makes about wasm32's
member offsets.
Verified under gdb against test/programs/debug.flan, and against an LLVM
--debug build of the same program. Identical bar the parameter values,
which is the locals work. Transcript in the handoff.
emit.ml:1918 drops the allocation registry's notes in a release build --
the checker builds a Tast.Rt it cannot know is unwanted, because it does
not know whether this is a dev build. The x86 backend had no counterpart
and emitted the calls for real: correct, since the registry answers
nothing when it is disabled, but one call per container operation into a
function that returns immediately.
The guard is emit.ml's byte for byte, strict > 17 included: bare
flan_dev_reg_note is the runtime's own C entry point and is never a
Tast.Rt, and what check.ml builds is the _vec, _map and _pool wrappers.
emit.ml drops the note before the arguments are walked so that taking the
address of the container does not leave an escaped alloca behind; here the
arguments are not touched until call_rt, so answering () is already early
enough.
Measured, call sites of flan_dev_reg_note in the disassembly:
vec.flan 46 -> 1 (--dev: 46)
maps.flan 55 -> 1 (--dev: 55)
registry.flan 36 -> 1 (--dev: 36)
The one left in each is not emitted code -- it is inside the runtime's own
flan_dev_reg_note_vec. An LLVM release build of vec.flan has the same one,
so the two backends now agree.
HANDOFF-x86-debug.md is the stub for item 6, which is next, and it leads
with the finding that changes that item's plan: .loc does not work against
a backend that emits .byte blobs, so the line table has to be written out
by hand.